Difference between revisions of "Submissions:2016/Health Literacy of Wikipedia"

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(Created page with "<!-- Simply provide information about your submission below and save the page. --> ;Title: Health Literacy of Wikipedia ;Theme: Health <!-- co...")
 
 
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<!-- Simply provide information about your submission below and save the page. -->
 
<!-- Simply provide information about your submission below and save the page. -->
;Title: Health Literacy of Wikipedia
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;Title: Assessing Health Literacy: Readability of Health Content on Wikipedia
   
;[[Submissions#Proposal Themes|Theme]]: Health <!-- community, tech, outreach, GLAM, or education -->
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;[[Submissions#Proposal Themes|Theme]]: Healthcare & Science <!-- community, tech, outreach, GLAM, or education -->
   
 
;[[Submissions#Academic Peer Review Option|Academic Peer Review option]]: Yes <!-- y/n whether the author(s) wishes to be considered by academic peer review subcommittee -->
 
;[[Submissions#Academic Peer Review Option|Academic Peer Review option]]: Yes <!-- y/n whether the author(s) wishes to be considered by academic peer review subcommittee -->
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;E-mail address: mbkaur@pnwu.edu <!-- this field must be entered, otherwise, submission will not be checked -->
 
;E-mail address: mbkaur@pnwu.edu <!-- this field must be entered, otherwise, submission will not be checked -->
   
;Username:
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;Username: Manjotk
   
 
;Affiliation: <!-- organization, company, etc. -->
 
;Affiliation: <!-- organization, company, etc. -->
   
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;Abstract:
;Abstract: <!-- at least 300 words to describe your proposal -->
 
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How can we better incorporate public health and other social factors, such as poverty, into Wikipedia's health content?
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A public health and social factor that greatly impacts the outcomes of an individual’s health is health literacy. It refers to an individual’s ability to understand health information in an effort to make informed decisions. In a survey conducted in 2010, 60% of adults reported that their doctor explained things so they could understand them. This requires us to think about the other 40% of the adult population and the potential negative health outcomes associated with not understanding their doctor. Many of these patients turn to Wikipedia to get information about their health condition. However, the information provided by Wikipedia may not be easily read or understood by the general public. The average American reading level is between 7th-8th grade but the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention recommends that health material be written at the 4th-5th grade reading level. The readability calculator suggested by Wikipedia was used to analyze the reading level of three different articles on the leading causes of death in 2015. The reading levels of the lead section for heart disease, cancer, and chronic lower respiratory disease (specifically COPD) were 11th grade, 10th grade, and 10th grade, respectively. In addition, the readability of the second section for each article was also analyzed and showed a readability of 16th grade, 12th grade, and 10th grade for heart disease, cancer, and chronic lower respiratory disease (specifically COPD), respectively. The reading level, or health literacy level, required to read these articles is clearly above the average American reading level and the CDC&P recommendation. Thus, the health content on Wikipedia requires attention and may need to be marked as being too “technical” for the average reader. Decreasing the health literacy of the health content would aid Wikipedia in effectively reaching a greater number of readers to provide information that is understandable. Since a great number of individuals refer to Wikipedia for accurate health information, it has the potential to be used as a tool for public health communication to raise awareness about important health topics. <!-- at least 300 words to describe your proposal -->
   
 
;Length of presentation: 30 minutes <!-- 30-45 min. for panels, 30-75 min. for workshops, 15-30 min. for presentations -->
 
;Length of presentation: 30 minutes <!-- 30-45 min. for panels, 30-75 min. for workshops, 15-30 min. for presentations -->
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'''If you are interested in attending this session, please sign with your username below. This will help reviewers to decide which sessions are of high interest. Sign with four tildes. (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>).'''
 
'''If you are interested in attending this session, please sign with your username below. This will help reviewers to decide which sessions are of high interest. Sign with four tildes. (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>).'''
   
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# [[User:Bluerasberry|<span style="background:#cedff2;color:#11e">''' Blue Rasberry '''</span>]][[User talk:Bluerasberry|<span style="background:#cedff2;color:#11e">(talk)</span>]] 13:25, 31 August 2016 (EDT)
 
# ''Add your username here.''
 
# ''Add your username here.''
   
[[Category:Submissions/2016]]
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[[Category:Submissions/2016]] [[Category:Submissions in 2016, health]] [[Category:Submissions in 2016, peer review]]

Latest revision as of 02:28, 1 September 2016

Title
Assessing Health Literacy: Readability of Health Content on Wikipedia
Theme
Healthcare & Science
Academic Peer Review option
Yes
Type of submission
Presentation
Author
Manjot Kaur
E-mail address
mbkaur@pnwu.edu
Username
Manjotk
Affiliation
Abstract

How can we better incorporate public health and other social factors, such as poverty, into Wikipedia's health content?

A public health and social factor that greatly impacts the outcomes of an individual’s health is health literacy. It refers to an individual’s ability to understand health information in an effort to make informed decisions. In a survey conducted in 2010, 60% of adults reported that their doctor explained things so they could understand them. This requires us to think about the other 40% of the adult population and the potential negative health outcomes associated with not understanding their doctor. Many of these patients turn to Wikipedia to get information about their health condition. However, the information provided by Wikipedia may not be easily read or understood by the general public. The average American reading level is between 7th-8th grade but the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention recommends that health material be written at the 4th-5th grade reading level. The readability calculator suggested by Wikipedia was used to analyze the reading level of three different articles on the leading causes of death in 2015. The reading levels of the lead section for heart disease, cancer, and chronic lower respiratory disease (specifically COPD) were 11th grade, 10th grade, and 10th grade, respectively. In addition, the readability of the second section for each article was also analyzed and showed a readability of 16th grade, 12th grade, and 10th grade for heart disease, cancer, and chronic lower respiratory disease (specifically COPD), respectively. The reading level, or health literacy level, required to read these articles is clearly above the average American reading level and the CDC&P recommendation. Thus, the health content on Wikipedia requires attention and may need to be marked as being too “technical” for the average reader. Decreasing the health literacy of the health content would aid Wikipedia in effectively reaching a greater number of readers to provide information that is understandable. Since a great number of individuals refer to Wikipedia for accurate health information, it has the potential to be used as a tool for public health communication to raise awareness about important health topics.

Length of presentation
30 minutes
Special schedule requests
Cannot present on Monday, October 10th
Preferred room size
30
Will you attend WikiConference North America if your submission is not accepted?
Yes

Interested attendees

If you are interested in attending this session, please sign with your username below. This will help reviewers to decide which sessions are of high interest. Sign with four tildes. (~~~~).

  1. Blue Rasberry (talk) 13:25, 31 August 2016 (EDT)
  2. Add your username here.